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man pages section 8: System Administration Commands

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Updated: Wednesday, July 27, 2022
 
 

idmap_ldap (8)

Name

idmap_ldap - Samba's idmap_ldap Backend for Winbind

Synopsis

Please see following description for synopsis

Description

System Administration tools                                      IDMAP_LDAP(8)



NAME
       idmap_ldap - Samba's idmap_ldap Backend for Winbind

DESCRIPTION
       The idmap_ldap plugin provides a means for Winbind to store and
       retrieve SID/uid/gid mapping tables in an LDAP directory service.

       In contrast to read only backends like idmap_rid, it is an allocating
       backend: This means that it needs to allocate new user and group IDs in
       order to create new mappings.

IDMAP OPTIONS
       ldap_base_dn = DN
           Defines the directory base suffix to use for SID/uid/gid mapping
           entries. If not defined, idmap_ldap will default to using the "ldap
           idmap suffix" option from smb.conf.

       ldap_user_dn = DN
           Defines the user DN to be used for authentication. The secret for
           authenticating this user should be stored with net idmap secret
           (see net(8)). If absent, the ldap credentials from the ldap passdb
           configuration are used, and if these are also absent, an anonymous
           bind will be performed as last fallback.

       ldap_url = ldap://server/
           Specifies the LDAP server to use for SID/uid/gid map entries. If
           not defined, idmap_ldap will assume that ldap://localhost/ should
           be used.

       range = low - high
           Defines the available matching uid and gid range for which the
           backend is authoritative.

EXAMPLES
       The following example shows how an ldap directory is used as the
       default idmap backend. It also configures the idmap range and base
       directory suffix. The secret for the ldap_user_dn has to be set with
       "net idmap secret '*' password".

                [global]
                idmap config * : backend      = ldap
                idmap config * : range        = 1000000-1999999
                idmap config * : ldap_url     = ldap://localhost/
                idmap config * : ldap_base_dn = ou=idmap,dc=example,dc=com
                idmap config * : ldap_user_dn = cn=idmap_admin,dc=example,dc=com


       This example shows how ldap can be used as a readonly backend while tdb
       is the default backend used to store the mappings. It adds an explicit
       configuration for some domain DOM1, that uses the ldap idmap backend.
       Note that a range disjoint from the default range is used.

                [global]
                # "backend = tdb" is redundant here since it is the default
                idmap config * : backend = tdb
                idmap config * : range = 1000000-1999999

                idmap config DOM1 : backend = ldap
                idmap config DOM1 : range = 2000000-2999999
                idmap config DOM1 : read only = yes
                idmap config DOM1 : ldap_url = ldap://server/
                idmap config DOM1 : ldap_base_dn = ou=idmap,dc=dom1,dc=example,dc=com
                idmap config DOM1 : ldap_user_dn = cn=idmap_admin,dc=dom1,dc=example,dc=com


NOTE
       In order to use authentication against ldap servers you may need to
       provide a DN and a password. To avoid exposing the password in plain
       text in the configuration file we store it into a security store. The
       "net idmap " command is used to store a secret for the DN specified in
       a specific idmap domain.

AUTHOR
       The original Samba software and related utilities were created by
       Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open
       Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed.



ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


       +---------------+-----------------------+
       |ATTRIBUTE TYPE |   ATTRIBUTE VALUE     |
       +---------------+-----------------------+
       |Availability   | service/network/samba |
       +---------------+-----------------------+
       |Stability      | Volatile              |
       +---------------+-----------------------+

NOTES
       Source code for open source software components in Oracle Solaris can
       be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
       code-downloads.html.

       This software was built from source available at
       https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland.  The original community
       source was downloaded from
       https://download.samba.org/pub/samba/stable/samba-4.13.17.tar.gz.

       Further information about this software can be found on the open source
       community website at http://www.samba.org/.



Samba 4.13.17                     06/28/2022                     IDMAP_LDAP(8)