git-status
(1)
名前
git-status - Show the working tree status
形式
git status [<options>...] [--] [<pathspec>...]
説明
Git Manual GIT-STATUS(1)
NAME
git-status - Show the working tree status
SYNOPSIS
git status [<options>...] [--] [<pathspec>...]
DESCRIPTION
Displays paths that have differences between the index file
and the current HEAD commit, paths that have differences
between the working tree and the index file, and paths in
the working tree that are not tracked by git (and are not
ignored by gitignore(4)). The first are what you would
commit by running git commit; the second and third are what
you could commit by running git add before running git
commit.
OPTIONS
-s, --short
Give the output in the short-format.
-b, --branch
Show the branch and tracking info even in short-format.
--porcelain
Give the output in an easy-to-parse format for scripts.
This is similar to the short output, but will remain
stable across git versions and regardless of user
configuration. See below for details.
-u[<mode>], --untracked-files[=<mode>]
Show untracked files.
The mode parameter is optional (defaults to all), and is
used to specify the handling of untracked files; when -u
is not used, the default is normal, i.e. show untracked
files and directories.
The possible options are:
o no - Show no untracked files
o normal - Shows untracked files and directories
o all - Also shows individual files in untracked
directories.
The default can be changed using the
status.showUntrackedFiles configuration variable
documented in git-config(1).
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--ignore-submodules[=<when>]
Ignore changes to submodules when looking for changes.
<when> can be either "none", "untracked", "dirty" or
"all", which is the default. Using "none" will consider
the submodule modified when it either contains untracked
or modified files or its HEAD differs from the commit
recorded in the superproject and can be used to override
any settings of the ignore option in git-config(1) or
gitmodules(4). When "untracked" is used submodules are
not considered dirty when they only contain untracked
content (but they are still scanned for modified
content). Using "dirty" ignores all changes to the work
tree of submodules, only changes to the commits stored
in the superproject are shown (this was the behavior
before 1.7.0). Using "all" hides all changes to
submodules (and suppresses the output of submodule
summaries when the config option status.submodulesummary
is set).
--ignored
Show ignored files as well.
-z
Terminate entries with NUL, instead of LF. This implies
the --porcelain output format if no other format is
given.
OUTPUT
The output from this command is designed to be used as a
commit template comment, and all the output lines are
prefixed with #. The default, long format, is designed to be
human readable, verbose and descriptive. Its contents and
format are subject to change at any time.
The paths mentioned in the output, unlike many other git
commands, are made relative to the current directory if you
are working in a subdirectory (this is on purpose, to help
cutting and pasting). See the status.relativePaths config
option below.
Short Format
In the short-format, the status of each path is shown as
XY PATH1 -> PATH2
where PATH1 is the path in the HEAD, and the ` -> PATH2`
part is shown only when PATH1 corresponds to a different
path in the index/worktree (i.e. the file is renamed). The
XY is a two-letter status code.
The fields (including the ->) are separated from each other
by a single space. If a filename contains whitespace or
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Git Manual GIT-STATUS(1)
other nonprintable characters, that field will be quoted in
the manner of a C string literal: surrounded by ASCII double
quote (34) characters, and with interior special characters
backslash-escaped.
For paths with merge conflicts, X and Y show the
modification states of each side of the merge. For paths
that do not have merge conflicts, X shows the status of the
index, and Y shows the status of the work tree. For
untracked paths, XY are ??. Other status codes can be
interpreted as follows:
o ' ' = unmodified
o M = modified
o A = added
o D = deleted
o R = renamed
o C = copied
o U = updated but unmerged
Ignored files are not listed, unless --ignored option is in
effect, in which case XY are !!.
X Y Meaning
-------------------------------------------------
[MD] not updated
M [ MD] updated in index
A [ MD] added to index
D [ M] deleted from index
R [ MD] renamed in index
C [ MD] copied in index
[MARC] index and work tree matches
[ MARC] M work tree changed since index
[ MARC] D deleted in work tree
-------------------------------------------------
D D unmerged, both deleted
A U unmerged, added by us
U D unmerged, deleted by them
U A unmerged, added by them
D U unmerged, deleted by us
A A unmerged, both added
U U unmerged, both modified
-------------------------------------------------
? ? untracked
! ! ignored
-------------------------------------------------
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If -b is used the short-format status is preceded by a line
## branchname tracking info
Porcelain Format
The porcelain format is similar to the short format, but is
guaranteed not to change in a backwards-incompatible way
between git versions or based on user configuration. This
makes it ideal for parsing by scripts. The description of
the short format above also describes the porcelain format,
with a few exceptions:
1. The user's color.status configuration is not respected;
color will always be off.
2. The user's status.relativePaths configuration is not
respected; paths shown will always be relative to the
repository root.
There is also an alternate -z format recommended for machine
parsing. In that format, the status field is the same, but
some other things change. First, the -> is omitted from
rename entries and the field order is reversed (e.g from ->
to becomes to from). Second, a NUL (ASCII 0) follows each
filename, replacing space as a field separator and the
terminating newline (but a space still separates the status
field from the first filename). Third, filenames containing
special characters are not specially formatted; no quoting
or backslash-escaping is performed. Fourth, there is no
branch line.
CONFIGURATION
The command honors color.status (or status.color -- they
mean the same thing and the latter is kept for backward
compatibility) and color.status.<slot> configuration
variables to colorize its output.
If the config variable status.relativePaths is set to false,
then all paths shown are relative to the repository root,
not to the current directory.
If status.submodulesummary is set to a non zero number or
true (identical to -1 or an unlimited number), the submodule
summary will be enabled for the long format and a summary of
commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
--summary-limit option of git-submodule(1)).
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following
attributes:
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+---------------+--------------------------+
|ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+---------------+--------------------------+
|Availability | developer/versioning/git |
+---------------+--------------------------+
|Stability | Uncommitted |
+---------------+--------------------------+
SEE ALSO
gitignore(4)
GIT
Part of the git(1) suite
NOTES
This software was built from source available at
https://java.net/projects/solaris-userland. The original
community source was downloaded from http://git-
core.googlecode.com/files/git-1.7.9.2.tar.gz
Further information about this software can be found on the
open source community website at http://git-scm.com/.
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