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Updated: Wednesday, July 27, 2022
 
 

git-multi-pack-index (1)

Name

git-multi-pack-index - indexes

Synopsis

git multi-pack-index [--object-dir=<dir>] [--[no-]bitmap] <sub-command>

Description

GIT-MULTI-PACK-IN(1)              Git Manual              GIT-MULTI-PACK-IN(1)



NAME
       git-multi-pack-index - Write and verify multi-pack-indexes

SYNOPSIS
       git multi-pack-index [--object-dir=<dir>] [--[no-]bitmap] <sub-command>


DESCRIPTION
       Write or verify a multi-pack-index (MIDX) file.

OPTIONS
       --object-dir=<dir>
           Use given directory for the location of Git objects. We check
           <dir>/packs/multi-pack-index for the current MIDX file, and
           <dir>/packs for the pack-files to index.

           <dir> must be an alternate of the current repository.

       --[no-]progress
           Turn progress on/off explicitly. If neither is specified, progress
           is shown if standard error is connected to a terminal. Supported by
           sub-commands write, verify, expire, and `repack.

       The following subcommands are available:

       write
           Write a new MIDX file. The following options are available for the
           write sub-command:

           --preferred-pack=<pack>
               Optionally specify the tie-breaking pack used when multiple
               packs contain the same object.  <pack> must contain at least
               one object. If not given, ties are broken in favor of the pack
               with the lowest mtime.

           --[no-]bitmap
               Control whether or not a multi-pack bitmap is written.

           --stdin-packs
               Write a multi-pack index containing only the set of
               line-delimited pack index basenames provided over stdin.

           --refs-snapshot=<path>
               With --bitmap, optionally specify a file which contains a "refs
               snapshot" taken prior to repacking.

               A reference snapshot is composed of line-delimited OIDs
               corresponding to the reference tips, usually taken by git
               repack prior to generating a new pack. A line may optionally
               start with a + character to indicate that the reference which
               corresponds to that OID is "preferred" (see git-config(1)'s
               pack.preferBitmapTips.)

               The file given at <path> is expected to be readable, and can
               contain duplicates. (If a given OID is given more than once, it
               is marked as preferred if at least one instance of it begins
               with the special + marker).

       verify
           Verify the contents of the MIDX file.

       expire
           Delete the pack-files that are tracked by the MIDX file, but have
           no objects referenced by the MIDX. Rewrite the MIDX file afterward
           to remove all references to these pack-files.

       repack
           Create a new pack-file containing objects in small pack-files
           referenced by the multi-pack-index. If the size given by the
           --batch-size=<size> argument is zero, then create a pack containing
           all objects referenced by the multi-pack-index. For a non-zero
           batch size, Select the pack-files by examining packs from
           oldest-to-newest, computing the "expected size" by counting the
           number of objects in the pack referenced by the multi-pack-index,
           then divide by the total number of objects in the pack and multiply
           by the pack size. We select packs with expected size below the
           batch size until the set of packs have total expected size at least
           the batch size, or all pack-files are considered. If only one
           pack-file is selected, then do nothing. If a new pack-file is
           created, rewrite the multi-pack-index to reference the new
           pack-file. A later run of git multi-pack-index expire will delete
           the pack-files that were part of this batch.

           If repack.packKeptObjects is false, then any pack-files with an
           associated .keep file will not be selected for the batch to repack.

EXAMPLES
       o   Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in the current .git directory.

               $ git multi-pack-index write


       o   Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in the current .git directory
           with a corresponding bitmap.

               $ git multi-pack-index write --preferred-pack=<pack> --bitmap


       o   Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in an alternate object store.

               $ git multi-pack-index --object-dir <alt> write


       o   Verify the MIDX file for the packfiles in the current .git
           directory.

               $ git multi-pack-index verify


SEE ALSO
       See The Multi-Pack-Index Design Document[1] and The Multi-Pack-Index
       Format[2] for more information on the multi-pack-index feature.

GIT
       Part of the git(1) suite

NOTES
        1. The Multi-Pack-Index Design Document
           git-htmldocs/technical/multi-pack-index.html

        2. The Multi-Pack-Index Format
           git-htmldocs/technical/pack-format.html



Git 2.36.0                        04/17/2022              GIT-MULTI-PACK-IN(1)